中国汉族儿童少年身高发育城乡差别的变化趋势

人类学学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (04): 307-310.

中国汉族儿童少年身高发育城乡差别的变化趋势

张迎修

出版日期:1999-12-15 发布日期:1999-12-15

The trend of difference between urban and rural area about height growth in Chinese Han nationality children

Zhang Yingxiu

Online:1999-12-15 Published:1999-12-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文分析了1985—1995年中国26个省市7—18岁城乡儿童少年身高的发育趋势。总体上看 ,城乡差别明显缩小 ,男女生 7—18岁平均缩小0.55cm和0.64cm,其中以青春发育突增期缩小幅度最大。各省市的变化趋势不一致 ,南方省市缩小较北方明显。

关键词: 身高;城乡差别;儿童少年

Abstract: This paper analysed the trend of difference between urban and rural area about height growth in the past 10 years ( 1985— 1995) in Chinese Han nationality children aged 7— 18 in twenty-six provinces. The result shows that the difference in height between urban and rural children lessened 0. 55 ( boy s) and 0. 64 ( girls) cm on the average. The lessen range in adolescence is biggest. The trends are different among provinces, the southern provinces lessen obviously than northern provinces.

Key words: Height, Difference between urban and rural, Children

张迎修. 中国汉族儿童少年身高发育城乡差别的变化趋势[J]. 人类学学报, 1999, 18(04): 307-310.

Zhang Yingxiu. The trend of difference between urban and rural area about height growth in Chinese Han nationality children[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1999, 18(04): 307-310.