满族青少年头面部特征分析

人类学学报 ›› 1994, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (02): 159-164.

满族青少年头面部特征分析

韩向君，段秀吉，吴真，韩长青，冯力民

出版日期:1994-06-15 发布日期:1994-06-15

The physical characters of head of Man Nationality youths

Han Xiaojun, Duan Xiuji, Wu Zhen et al.

Online:1994-06-15 Published:1994-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文对居住在吉林省永吉县和伊通满族自治县的１０１１名满族青少年的头面部测量性和非测量性特征进行了观察和测量．满族青少年的头型以过短头型为多见．面型多数为中面型及阔面型．鼻型以中鼻型及狭鼻型多见．与汉族儿童以阔鼻型多见有差异．从非测量性特征看，多数有发育不等的蒙古褶，眼裂上斜，鼻梁较直、鼻翼发育不明显．鼻根高度中等偏低．主要特征与满族成人头面都特征差异不明显．

关键词: 活体测量;活体观察;青少年;满族

Abstract: A somatological survey on 1011 Chinese Man Nationality living in Jilin province was carried out. The results show: The head belongs to hyperbrachycephaly or brachycephaly; in most cases the face is of the mesoprosopy or euruprosopy in both sexes; and the nose belongs to mesorrhine type or leptorrhine. The direction of the eye aperture is mainly sloping upward and lateralward in both sexes. There is Mongoloid fold in varying degrees in the youths of Man Nayionality. The profile view of the nasal bridge is mainly of the straight type. There are no significant differences in the main nonmetrical characters of head of youths of Man Nationality but metric traits in youths are lower than those of adults.

Key words: Somatoscopy; Anthropornetry; Youths; Man Nationality

韩向君，段秀吉，吴真，韩长青，冯力民. 满族青少年头面部特征分析[J]. 人类学学报, 1994, 13(02): 159-164.

Han Xiaojun, Duan Xiuji, Wu Zhen et al.. The physical characters of head of Man Nationality youths[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1994, 13(02): 159-164.