收稿日期: 2017-09-30
修回日期: 2018-01-30
网络出版日期: 2021-02-25
基金资助
本研究获得河南省文物保护专项经费和河南省科技厅基础业务费支持
Stone artifacts collected from the Kengnan site in Xichuan, Henan Province
Received date: 2017-09-30
Revised date: 2018-01-30
Online published: 2021-02-25
赵清坡 , 宋国定 , 慕俊红 . 河南淅川坑南遗址调查发现的石制品[J]. 人类学学报, 2021 , 40(01) : 146 -156 . DOI: 10.16359/j.cnki.cn11-1963/q.2018.0015
The Kengnan site is located in Danjiangkou Reservior which has been a key area of archaeological excavations and research on Paleolithic recent years. In 2016, Paleolithic investigation of periphery was conducted before excavation. 209 pieces of stone artifacts uncovered from investigation are analyzed in this paper. Types of stone artifacts range from cores, flakes, blades, chunks and tools. Flaking techniques have direct hard-hammer percussion and bipolar percussion. The majority of stone tools were made of flakes and only a few were made of chunks or pebbles. Most of the tools were modified on dorsal surfaces. Some were retouched on ventral surfaces or modified bifacially. According to analysis of this paper, the site is preliminarily predicted to be dated back to as early as middle Paleolithic. New discoveries are of profound significance on characteristics of transitional areas of South and North China during late Pleistocene.
Key words： Kengnan site; stone artifacts; Paleolithic
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