华北地区汉族的Lewis、ABO、MN、Rh、P等血型系统和ABH分泌型的分布

人类学学报 ›› 1984, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (02): 158-164.

华北地区汉族的Lewis、ABO、MN、Rh、P等血型系统和ABH分泌型的分布

袁义达,杜若甫,郝路萍

出版日期:1984-06-15 发布日期:1984-06-15

Distribution of lewis, ABO, MN, Rh, P blood group systems and ABH secretion in Han nationality of north China

Yuan Yida, Du Ruofu, Hao Luping

Online:1984-06-15 Published:1984-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 调查了原籍华北地区汉族的ABO、Lewis、MN、Rh、P等血型系统和ABH分泌型的分布,结果表明:O型(33.44％)和B型(29.38％)较多;N型(27.97％)略多于M型(27.65％);Le(a+)型的频率很高(24.17％)。在94人中还发现四名Le(a+)型属于ABH分泌型,且都属于分泌A或B血型物质的类型,无一例为分泌H血型物质的类型;Rh(D)阴性率仅0.3％,CCDee和CcDE型占75％以上;P_1(+)型占39.1％;ABH分泌型占72％,低于全国其他民族中已知的分布。

关键词: 人类群体遗传学;血型基因频率;Lewis血型系统;ABO血型系统;MN血型系统;Rh血型系统;P血型系统;ABH分泌型

Abstract: The distribution of Lewis, ABO, MN, Rh, P blood groups and ABH secretion in Han nationality of North China was examined. In common with other populations of Han nationality in North China, the present population revealed a high frequency of IB (0.2135), and a slightly higher frequency of n (0.5016) than that of m (0.4984). High frequency of Le (a + ) (24.17%) was observed. Among 94 individuals tested, 4 cases of Le (a + ) were found to be ABH secretor secreting A or B substances but not H substance. A total o￡ 638 specimens was tested for Rh (D) and only 2 (0.31%) of Rh(D) negative were found. Pi gene frequency appeared to be 0.2131. A lower Se gene frequency (0.4761) for ABH secretion in comparison with other nationalities of China was obtained.

Key words: Human population genetics; Gene frequency of blood groups; Lewis blood group; ABO blood group; MN blood group; Rh blood group; P blood group； ABH secretion

袁义达,杜若甫,郝路萍. 华北地区汉族的Lewis、ABO、MN、Rh、P等血型系统和ABH分泌型的分布[J]. 人类学学报, 1984, 3(02): 158-164.

Yuan Yida, Du Ruofu, Hao Luping. Distribution of lewis, ABO, MN, Rh, P blood group systems and ABH secretion in Han nationality of north China[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1984, 3(02): 158-164.