人类学学报 ›› 1986, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (04): 336-345.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

大同市小站的旧石器

李超荣,解廷琦,胡平   

  • 出版日期:1986-12-15 发布日期:1986-12-15

Discovery of Paleolithic artifacts from Xiaozhan site in Datong city, Shanxi province

Li Chaorong, Xie Tingqi, Hu Ping   

  • Online:1986-12-15 Published:1986-12-15

摘要: 本文记述了1984年在山西省大同市小站试掘和采集的石制品432件。石器特征和许家窑与峙峪遗址的类似。根据地层和文化遗物的特征,初步确定遗址的时代可能为晚更新世后期,即旧石器时代晚期。

关键词: 旧石器;晚更新世

Abstract: The Xiaozhan site was found in 1982 and a test excavation was taken in 1984. The site (40°6'15N, 113°12'50E) is situated in the suburbs, about 6 km away from Datong city in Shanxi Provice.
Forty pieces of stone artifacts were unearthed from the deluvium between the hind margin of the second terrace and the front margin of the third terrace, and 392 pieces were collected from the earth surface. The stone artifacts include cores, flakes and tools. The tools may be divided into four types: scrapers, points, burins and bores. The scrapers include single edged scIaper, double edged scraper, end scraper, disk scraper, high backed scraper and short round end scraper (thumbnail-shaped scraper) etc. It is worthy of notice that disk scraper, high backed scraper, short round end scraper and chiseled point are similar to those from Xujiayao and Shiyu sites and have much to do with paieolith in North China. According to the study of stratigraphy and stone artifacts, the age of Xiaozhan site probably belongs to upper pleistocene or late paleolithic.

Key words: Paleolith; Upper Pleistocene