人类学学报 ›› 1988, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (01): 39-45.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

肤纹参数在52个中国人群中的分布

张海国   

  • 出版日期:1988-03-15 发布日期:1988-03-15

The distribution of dermatoglyphics parameters in fifty-two Chinese populations

Zhang Haiguo   

  • Online:1988-03-15 Published:1988-03-15

摘要: 根据11项肤纹参数对28个民族的52个群体进行分析表明:指纹W频率在每一个群体中都是女性不显著多于男性或少于男性,指纹L″频率都是男性不显著多于女性或少于女性;在L_2距离的系统树上可以看到南方群、北方群、混合群,混合群中又各包括了南、北方民族的小聚类群;L_2距离与地理位置有平行关系,南、北群间以长江或北纬30°—33°为界带。

关键词: 肤纹参数;系统树;中华民族

Abstract: This paper presents the result of a study of 1l parameters of der1natoglyphics in 52 populations from 28 nationalities. The finger W frequency of females is not significantly more than males or is less than males, but the L" of males is not significantly more than females or is less than females. The distances between 52 populations are computed by L2 of cluster analysis method and phylogenetic tree is constructed. We can see south, north, and mixed populations at the phylogenetic tree. There is a parallel relationship between L2 distances and geographic distances for 52 populations. A hypothesis is proposed by the author that the delimitation of Chinese Nation using dermatoglyphics most likely boundary between the southern and northern Chinese is near the 30-33° north latitude or Yangtze River region.

Key words: Dermatoglyphics parameters; Phylogenetic tree; Chinese Nation