人类学学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (02): 130-138.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

皮纹密度的初步研究

吴乐斌   

  • 出版日期:1990-06-15 发布日期:1990-06-15

Preliminary research on density of dermatoglyphics

Wu Lebin   

  • Online:1990-06-15 Published:1990-06-15

摘要: 本文对ab、ad、td、Δatd四种皮纹密度进行了初步分析与研究,结果表明,四种皮纹密度有明显的年龄差异,其性别差异随年龄增大而明显,左右手差异随年龄的增大而减弱。四种皮纹密度与七项测量性特征呈不同程度与性质的相关。

关键词: 皮纹密度;年龄;性别;活体测量

Abstract: This article collected the data of dermatoglyphics of palm of 264 cases of adolescent Chinese, 100 cases of 18-22 years in age (50 male, 50 female); 58 cases of 13 years (29 male, 29 female); 62 case of 10 years (35 male, 27 female); 44 cases of 7 years. The average values of density of dermatoglyphics (DD) within the segment ab, ad, td and within the triangle atd in palm have been calculated. The difference of DD between different sex, age and hand have been made. The relation and regression between DD and body measurement have also been analyzed. The result shows: sex difference of DD is more obvious as the age increases, otherwise its hand difference becomes weaker as the individual grows. DD is negatively related to hand width, hand length, head length, head width, height and shoulder width, and positively related to the thickness of skinfold. DD is possibly a promising indicator to be applied in anthropology and forensic medicine.

Key words: Density; Dermatoglyphics; Body measurement