人类学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (01): 64-69.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

黑衣壮族成人Heath-Carter法体型研究

浦洪琴,李培春,覃丽苗,吴荣敏,黄世宁   

  • 出版日期:2005-03-15 发布日期:2005-03-15

On somatotpye of adults of Black-Zhuang nationality by anthropometry of Heath-Carter aethod

PU Hongqin, LI Peichun, QIN Limiao, WU Rongmin, HUANG Shining   

  • Online:2005-03-15 Published:2005-03-15

摘要: 为探讨我国黑衣壮族成人的体型特征,本文采用Heath Carter人体测量法对广西壮族自治区百色市那坡县城厢乡331例(男165,女166)20—60岁的黑衣壮族成人进行了体型评定。结果表明:(1)黑衣壮族成人男女的平均体型值分别为1 58-5 19-2 69和2 99-4 43-1 79,黑衣壮族成人男女分别属偏外胚层的中胚层体型和偏内胚层的中胚层体型;(2)黑衣壮族成人男女间SAD值为1 .85,T为16.04,男女间的体型有显著性差异(P< 0.001) ; (3) 与国内八个少数民族群体相比, 黑衣壮族男性内因子值最小, 中因子值最 高, 男、女性其它因子值居中。

关键词: HeathCarter体型法;成年人;人体测量;黑衣壮族

Abstract: In order to study somatotype characters of adults of Black-Zhuang nationality, 331 subjects ( 165 males and 166 females) of Black-Zhuang nationality aged from 20 to 60 in Chengxiang Town of Napo County at Bose, Guangxi were somatotyed by Heath-Carter anthropometry. The results are as follows: ( 1) The mean somatotype for male is 1158- 5119- 2169 in balanced mesomorph, and for female is 2199- 4130- 1179 in mesomorphic endomorph; ( 2) SAD and T between male and female are 1185 and 16104 respectively and there is very significant sexual difference in somatotype of Black- Zhuang nationality ( P< 0101) ; ( 3) Compared with data of other eight ethnic minorities, endomorphy for male of Black-Zhuang nationality is the lowest and mesomorphy isthe highest, while others for male and female on mediate.

Key words: Heath-Carter method; Anthropometry; Black-Zhuang nationality; Adult