乌鲁木齐萨恩萨依墓地出土头骨的人种学研究

人类学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (04): 405-415.

乌鲁木齐萨恩萨依墓地出土头骨的人种学研究

付昶; 阮秋荣; 胡兴军; 王博

出版日期:2010-12-15 发布日期:2010-12-15

Racial types of ancient human skulls from the Saensayi cemetery, Urumchi, Xinjiang

FU Chang; RUAN Qiu-rong; HU Xing-jun; WANG Bo

Online:2010-12-15 Published:2010-12-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文研究了乌鲁木齐萨恩萨依墓地出土的人头骨材料, 这些材料大部分属于公元前七世纪左右的墓葬。通过观察其颅、面部特点,对其颅、面部进行测量分析, 结果显示萨恩萨依墓地出土头骨的人种总体来说属于蒙古人种类型。

关键词: 萨恩萨依墓地; 头骨; 测量; 人种

Abstract: This paper is a study of 26 human skulls excavated from ancient tombs in the Saensayi cemetery, Urumchi, Xinjiang, most tombs belonging to circa 700BC according to isotope carbon dating. By observing nonmetric characteristics such as sex, age and morphological freatures, these skeletal materials look European, especially some of the nasal bone features. Comparison of measurements, indices and angle measurements with that of the three major human races, the Saensayi skeletal materials shows a distinct inclination towards the northern Mongoloid type.

Key words: Saensayi cemetery; Skull; Measurement; Racial type

付昶; 阮秋荣; 胡兴军; 王博. 乌鲁木齐萨恩萨依墓地出土头骨的人种学研究[J]. 人类学学报, 2010, 29(04): 405-415.

FU Chang; RUAN Qiu-rong; HU Xing-jun; WANG Bo. Racial types of ancient human skulls from the Saensayi cemetery, Urumchi, Xinjiang[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2010, 29(04): 405-415.