人类学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (02): 245-252.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

海峡两岸汉民族与南岛民族肤纹之比较

陈尧峰;张海国   

  • 出版日期:2015-06-15 发布日期:2015-06-15

A Comparative Dermatoglyphic Study of Han Chinese and Austronesian Populations

CHEN Yaofong, ZHANG Haiguo   

  • Online:2015-06-15 Published:2015-06-15

摘要: 本文研究与整理海峡两岸汉民族与南岛民族的肤纹数据,来比较与探讨目前他们的肤纹形态上的异同。研究群体包含台湾的汉人与原住民族群,以及大陆的汉族与海南的回辉人。研究结果显示两岸非官话(亦作北方方言)区汉族虽然在肤纹参数上有些许不同,但皆属于北方群。而南岛民族的回辉人和台湾原住民则分属南方和北方群,并且在肤纹参数上有非常显著的不同。这是第一个两岸南岛民族的肤纹比较研究,也是第一个非官话区汉人群体的肤纹比较研究。

关键词: 肤纹;汉族;南岛民族;台湾

Abstract: This research studies the dermatoglyphs of Han and Austronesian populations in Mainland China and Taiwan in order to understand differences between them. Our results indicate that Han populations of Mainland China and Taiwan are all assigned to the northern group. Austronesians of both Mainland China and Taiwan are significantly different in their dermatoglyphic variables. Utsat in Hainan Island, an Austronesian population, is assigned to southern group, whereas Taiwanese aboriginal populations are assigned to the northern group. Our work is the first comparative dermatoglyphic study of Austronesian and non-Mandarinspeaking Han populations.

Key words: Dermatoglyphs; Han; Austronesians; Taiwan