Acta Anthropologica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (05): 767-779.doi: 10.16359/j.1000-3193/AAS.2024.0054
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ZHU Yutong1(), ZHANG Guowen2,1, ZHENG Wanquan3, ZHANG Yan3(
)
Received:
2023-09-21
Revised:
2023-12-04
Online:
2024-10-15
Published:
2024-10-10
Contact:
ZHANG Yan
E-mail:2120222148@mail.nankai.edu.cn;zhangyan201@foxmail.com
CLC Number:
ZHU Yutong, ZHANG Guowen, ZHENG Wanquan, ZHANG Yan. Stable isotope of the human bones from the Zhongjialiangzi site in Ningnan, Sichuan[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2024, 43(05): 767-779.
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URL: https://www.anthropol.ac.cn/EN/10.16359/j.1000-3193/AAS.2024.0054
分组Groups | 数量n | δ13C(‰) | δ15N(‰) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
最小值 Xmin | 最大值 Xmax | 平均值 | 标准差 σ | p | 最小值 Xmin | 最大值 Xmax | 平均值 | 标准差 σ | p | ||||
性别Gender | 男性Male | 43 | -17.9 | -12.2 | -15.0 | 1.5 | 0.006 | 7.4 | 11.0 | 9.6 | 0.7 | 0.003 | |
女性Female | 42 | -18.2 | -13.2 | -15.9 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 10.5 | 9.3 | 0.8 | ||||
年龄(岁)Age(a) | 0~14 | 26 | -18.4 | -10.0 | -15.2 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 8.6 | 12.6 | 10.5 | 1.1 | 0.00 | |
14~35 | 71 | -18.3 | -11.5 | -15.3 | 1.5 | 0.82 | 7.4 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 0.5 | 0.07 | ||
≥36 | 39 | -18.2 | -12.7 | -15.4 | 1.4 | 0.79 | 4.8 | 10.6 | 9.5 | 0.9 | 0.00 | ||
墓葬形制 Tomb structure | 石棺葬 Stone coffin burial | 23 | -18.4 | -13.2 | -16.5 | 1.3 | 0.00 | 9.2 | 12.1 | 10.2 | 0.8 | 0.00 | |
竖穴土坑墓 Earth pit burial | 112 | -18.3 | -11.5 | -15.1 | 1.5 | 4.8 | 12.6 | 9.5 | 0.9 | ||||
取样部位Element | 肋骨Rib | 39 | -18.3 | -12.3 | -15.0 | 1.6 | 0.09 | 7.7 | 12.6 | 9.7 | 0.8 | 0.17 | |
肢骨Limb bone | 100 | -18.2 | -10.0 | -15.4 | 1.7 | 4.8 | 12.3 | 9.6 | 0.9 | ||||
随葬品 Burial goods | 有Yes | 87 | -17.9 | -11.7 | -15.4 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 7.4 | 12.6 | 9.6 | 0.8 | 0.87 | |
无No | 52 | -18.4 | -10.0 | -15.0 | 1.9 | 4.8 | 12.3 | 9.7 | 1.0 | ||||
海贝Seashell | 有Yes | 36 | -17.9 | -11.7 | -15.9 | 1.6 | 0.004 | 8.4 | 12.1 | 9.9 | 0.8 | 0.02 | |
无No | 103 | -18.4 | -10.0 | -15.0 | 1.6 | 4.8 | 12.6 | 9.6 | 0.9 | ||||
时期Period | 早期Early period | 35 | -17.8 | -11.7 | -15.7 | 1.7 | 0.97 | 7.7 | 12.1 | 9.8 | 0.7 | 0.02 | |
晚期Late period | 31 | -17.9 | -13.2 | -15.8 | 1.2 | 7.4 | 10.2 | 9.4 | 0.6 |
Tab.1 δ13C and δ15N of different groups of people at the Zhongjialiangzi site
分组Groups | 数量n | δ13C(‰) | δ15N(‰) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
最小值 Xmin | 最大值 Xmax | 平均值 | 标准差 σ | p | 最小值 Xmin | 最大值 Xmax | 平均值 | 标准差 σ | p | ||||
性别Gender | 男性Male | 43 | -17.9 | -12.2 | -15.0 | 1.5 | 0.006 | 7.4 | 11.0 | 9.6 | 0.7 | 0.003 | |
女性Female | 42 | -18.2 | -13.2 | -15.9 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 10.5 | 9.3 | 0.8 | ||||
年龄(岁)Age(a) | 0~14 | 26 | -18.4 | -10.0 | -15.2 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 8.6 | 12.6 | 10.5 | 1.1 | 0.00 | |
14~35 | 71 | -18.3 | -11.5 | -15.3 | 1.5 | 0.82 | 7.4 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 0.5 | 0.07 | ||
≥36 | 39 | -18.2 | -12.7 | -15.4 | 1.4 | 0.79 | 4.8 | 10.6 | 9.5 | 0.9 | 0.00 | ||
墓葬形制 Tomb structure | 石棺葬 Stone coffin burial | 23 | -18.4 | -13.2 | -16.5 | 1.3 | 0.00 | 9.2 | 12.1 | 10.2 | 0.8 | 0.00 | |
竖穴土坑墓 Earth pit burial | 112 | -18.3 | -11.5 | -15.1 | 1.5 | 4.8 | 12.6 | 9.5 | 0.9 | ||||
取样部位Element | 肋骨Rib | 39 | -18.3 | -12.3 | -15.0 | 1.6 | 0.09 | 7.7 | 12.6 | 9.7 | 0.8 | 0.17 | |
肢骨Limb bone | 100 | -18.2 | -10.0 | -15.4 | 1.7 | 4.8 | 12.3 | 9.6 | 0.9 | ||||
随葬品 Burial goods | 有Yes | 87 | -17.9 | -11.7 | -15.4 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 7.4 | 12.6 | 9.6 | 0.8 | 0.87 | |
无No | 52 | -18.4 | -10.0 | -15.0 | 1.9 | 4.8 | 12.3 | 9.7 | 1.0 | ||||
海贝Seashell | 有Yes | 36 | -17.9 | -11.7 | -15.9 | 1.6 | 0.004 | 8.4 | 12.1 | 9.9 | 0.8 | 0.02 | |
无No | 103 | -18.4 | -10.0 | -15.0 | 1.6 | 4.8 | 12.6 | 9.6 | 0.9 | ||||
时期Period | 早期Early period | 35 | -17.8 | -11.7 | -15.7 | 1.7 | 0.97 | 7.7 | 12.1 | 9.8 | 0.7 | 0.02 | |
晚期Late period | 31 | -17.9 | -13.2 | -15.8 | 1.2 | 7.4 | 10.2 | 9.4 | 0.6 |
Fig.6 Scatter plot and error bar chart of δ13C and δ15N of human bone samples in the middle and lower reaches of the Jinsha River and surrounding sites
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